Energy Autarky is a term that refers to the ability of an economy to produce all the energy it needs. This could be achieved by making use of renewable and non-renewable sources.
The idea of Energy Autarky is not new, but has been around for a long time. It was first proposed in 1854 by William Stanley Jevons and later on, in 1892 by William Stanley Jevons and Leon Walras.
Energy Autarky is typically seen as a utopian or dystopian vision depending on who you ask. It can be seen as either a way to reduce pollution or create more pollution, depending on one’s perspective.
Source: Energy Autarky